Contributing¶
We love contributions! We’ve compiled this documentation to help you understand our contributing guidelines. If you still have questions, please contact us and we’d be happy to help!
Code of Conduct¶
Getting started¶
To start contributing, first make sure your system meets these requirements:
Python 3.6.1+ installed
Then install the required Python packages, and Git pre-commit hooks using:
poetry run make dependencies
It is better to use the above make
command, rather than poetry install
and
poetry run pre-commit install
. This make
command will ensures your pre-commit hooks
are up-to-date with any changes made.
The pre-commit hooks are a security feature to ensure, for example, no secrets1, and large data files, are accidentally committed into the repository. For more information on pre-commit hooks see our documentation.
Code conventions¶
We mainly follow the GDS Way in our code conventions.
Git and GitHub¶
We use Git to version control the source code. Please read the GDS Way for details on
Git best practice. This includes how to write good commit messages, use
git rebase
for local branches and git merge --no-ff
for merges, as well as using
git push --force-with-lease
instead of git push -f
.
If you want to modify the .gitignore
files, see the template
documentation for further details.
Our source code is stored on GitHub. Pull requests into main
require at least one
approved review.
Python¶
For Python code, we follow the GDS Way Python style guide with a line length of 88; the flake8 pre-commit hook should help with this!
Markdown¶
Local links can be written as normal, but external links should be referenced at the bottom of the Markdown file for clarity. For example:
Use a local link to reference the [`README.md`](./README.md) file, but an external link
for [GOV.UK][gov-uk].
[gov-uk]: https://www.gov.uk/
We also try to wrap Markdown to a line length of 88 characters, but this is not strictly enforced in all cases, for example with long hyperlinks.
Testing¶
Tests are written using the pytest
framework, with its configuration in the
pyproject.toml
file. Note, only tests in the tests
folder are run. To run the
tests, enter the following command in your terminal:
pytest
Code coverage¶
Code coverage of Python scripts is measured using the coverage
Python
package; its configuration can be found in pyproject.toml
. Note coverage
only extends to Python scripts in the govuk_tech_docs_sphinx_theme
folder.
To run code coverage, and view it as an HTML report, enter the following command in your terminal:
poetry run make coverage_html
The HTML report can be accessed at htmlcov/index.html
.
Documentation¶
We write our documentation in MyST Markdown for use in Sphinx. This is mainly
stored in the docs
folder, unless it’s more appropriate to store it elsewhere, like
this file.
Please read our guidance on how to write Sphinx documentation, and build it into a searchable website.